Pool Advisor - pools.shop2024-11-23T23:13:16+01:00Zend_Feed_Writerhttps://www.pools.shop/enpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/en2023-09-07T00:00:00+02:002023-09-07T00:00:00+02:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/winterisation-autumn-is-definitely-comingpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enWinterising your Intex / Bestway pool: dismantle and store or
leave it out?The most commonly used method of winterising a pool is to
dismantle it and store it away over winter.Dismantling and storing: advantages & disadvantagesAdvantagesThe warranty remains intactTaking your pool apart gives you access to otherwise
hard-to-reach areas that you can easily clean and check for
damageFrost damage is highly unlikely depending on how it is
storedDisadvantagesDismantling and reassembling can cause additional wear and tear
on the materialCan be very time-consuming depending on the modelThe pool water will have to be completely emptied which is not
ideal for the climate or your walletMould formation is possible in case of improper storageWinterising an Intex / Bestway pool outdoors: pros and
consAdvantagesSubstantial time savings depending on the modelExcess wear and tear of material is avoidedMost of the pool water can be reused in the following
seasonNo storage space is necessaryDisadvantagesWith almost any Intex or Bestway pool: this voids the warranty
/ guaranteemore expensive than taking it apart and assembling it again as
some accessories are necessary for the winterisation processWinterising a pool: Instructions for both methodsWinterising requirements differ depending on the type and size
of the pool. In case of small pools with a low water volume, it is
better to dismantle them and re-assemble in the spring. Larger
Intex or Bestway pools in particular, on the other hand, are ideal
candidates for winterising and leaving outdoors. If you are still
unsure, it might help to read the following two steps to get a
better understanding. Let's start with the classic method of
dismantling the pool and putting it away in storage over
winter.Variant a) Dismantling and storageParticularly in the case of smaller pools, it does not pay off
to winterise them and leave them outdoors all winter long. First
off, the amount of water that needs to be dumped is small.
Secondly, it only takes 5 to 15 minutes to take them part and
reassemble them.Step 1: Drain the waterMost Intex and Bestway pools have drain valves at the bottom
where you can connect a garden hose for draining purposes. For
environmental reasons, we recommend that you drain your pool water
into the sewer. Furthermore, in many areas, draining pool water
into nature is strictly prohibited and there are hefty penalties
for breaching the rules. Tip: You can drain your pool easily with
an Intex submersible pump.Step 2: Dismantling along with inspectionThe dismantling process is fairly straightforward. There are
only two points we would like to emphasise here: It is important to
check the condition of the paint, especially in the case of frame
pools by Intex and Bestway. If you find deep scratches, repainting
is urgently recommended. This will prevent the formation of rust.
Taking deep scratches seriously is of articular importance in case
of saltwater pools. The second point is the pool cover. Many pool
owners fold it up to reduce the amount of space taken up for
storage. Please do not do this! Folding it up will create deep
creases which will turn out to be a problem after the winter. Even
if it is not optimal, do not fold the pool cover
such that it takes up the minimum amount of space. Furthermore,
makes sure it is clean and dry before putting it away to reduce the
risk of mould formation and frost damage.Step 3: Properly storing your Bestway or Intex pool over
winterIf possible, store your pool in a dry place. It would also be
ideal to keep it from freezing and preventing access to rodents.
Note: We regularly see damage caused by rodents chewing on pool
liners. Nevertheless, if you do need a new pool liner, we have
several in our range.Variation b) Winterising Intex or Bestway pool for
outdoorsThis method is usually recommended in case of large pools.
Please bear in mind however that this approach unfortunately voids
any warranties. This is because manufacturers and dealers cannot be
held responsible for incorrect use.Step 1: Deep cleaningThe goal of winterising your Bestway or Intex pool outdoors is
not just to make sure that your pool "somehow makes it!" but should
also be immediately usable afterwards. If you want to avoid
hard-to-remove, caked-on dirt and the formation of disgusting green
sludge, please read the following carefully.a) Cleaning the pool yourselfOver the course of the pool season, a pool cover will normally
accumulate some dirt. Loosen and remove this dirt which is usually
organic in nature. Use an alkaline cleaner and leave it on for a
few minutes to take effect before cleaning. CAUTION! Important
safety advice: Never mix alkaline and acidic cleaners because this
could lead to the release of toxic gases!b) Make sure the water is cleanRun your filter system for 12 hours and try to filter out as
much dirt from the water as possible. If you use a sand filter
system with sand or filter glass, you can improve the filtration
process with flocculant. All particles that then settle at the
bottom should be carefully removed with a pool
vacuum cleaner or pool
robot.Step 2: Winterise the pool by adjusting the water valuesYour pool water will not be filtered for the next few months. If
you don't make sure the water is clean, microorganisms will
multiply massively which can be an unpleasant experience in spring
and will entail a lot of cleaning before it can be usable again. So
it is better to invest a little extra time to clean it thoroughly
at this point rather than spend several unpleasant hours cleaning
it after winter. Adjust the pH value to between 7.0 and 7.2. Avoid
going below 7.0, as in this case the pool water will be corrosive
and will cause wear and tear. Avoid pH values above 7.2 to allow
the active chlorine to disinfect efficiently. Next point -
chlorine. Measure the free chlorine value. Aim for a value between
0.4 to 0.8 mg of free chlorine per litre. Please do not let it go
beyond this range as the negative effect of chlorine levels that
are too high or too low can build up massively. If you can measure
the cyanuric acid value, do so now. If the value is 40 ppm or
higher, drain some water and replace it with fresh water until the
value drops below 40 ppm. Aim to keep it between 8 and 40 ppm.
Next, add some winter care product to prevent lime precipitation
and algae growth.Step 3: If necessary, lower your water levelFor all Intex and Bestway pools that use the connections with
stopcocks, the water level must be lowered below the stopcocks. The
stopcocks on large connections are prone to frost damage. So remove
the stopcocks, dry them and store them. For Intex or Bestway pools
with 32 mm connections, replace the existing connections with black
one-piece plugs. Partial lowering is also advisable if the cyanuric
acid level is above 40 ppm.Step 4: Winterise your Intex or Bestway pool with a coverNeedless to say, to prevent dirt from getting into your pool
water, you will need to use a pool cover without any holes. Thus
your pool will remain clean all winter long. If you do use a cover
with holes, bear in mind that rainwater, which usually has a low pH
value, will get into your pool and will carry dirt with it. This
can throw your pool water values out of balance. Using an intact
pool cover without holes along with pool cushions will prevent
rainwater from collecting on the cover and weighing it down in the
middle.Step 5: Optional - use ice pressure pads for winter storageWater expands when it freezes, exerting a lot of pressure on the
pool walls. For inground steel wall pools, ice pressure pads are
therefore used to greatly reduce the pressure exerted by the ice
layer. Intex and Bestway above-ground pools are usually a little
more forgiving and are often wintered without ice pressure pads2023-07-18T00:00:00+02:002023-07-18T00:00:00+02:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/inflatable-whirlpools-important-tips-for-selection-care-andpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enInflatable whirlpools: top features and differences!All pools have a filter pump and a heater. An air bubble system
is also practically standard. But there are important differences
you need to know about.Filter pumpThe filter systems are usually integrated in the control box and
cannot be easily replaced. They work with filter
cartridges and usually come in two strengths. One is close to
1,000 litres per hour and the other is around 1,700 litres per
hour. Stronger filter pumps are always more effective.Wall and inflation hardnessAlthough all inflatable whirlpools have sturdy walls some feel
more secure than others. The Intex
PureSpa Greywood Deluxe models or better are particularly high
quality. The Simple Spa models can't be inflated quite as firmly
and therefore the walls don't seem quite as stable - even if, in
fact, they are. But of course, how you feel when in the pool is as
important as its technical specifications - and more high-quality
models are a better choice here.Size, water volume, shape, and colourIt's important to think about which design would best suit your
garden in terms of appearance - but an even more essential aspect
is size. Not so much because of the space required, but because of
the costs involved in heating and maintaining it. Inflatable
whirlpools that do not hold too much water are easier and quicker
to heat than larger pools. This makes it much cheaper to achieve
warm water. So think carefully about whether it really always has
to be the largest model.Inflatable whirlpools with Wi-FI and appsMany models offer the option of connecting to your Wi-Fi. Direct
contact with your smartphone via Bluetooth is also often possible,
letting you control the whirlpool from anywhere. You can also set
the water temperature remotely, a very practical feature.Jet nozzlesThe slightly more expensive models come with jet nozzles. These
do not make air bubbles - they offer a powerful massage feature.
One example is the Intex Whirlpool
Pure-Spa Bubble & Jet: This model has four jets that work
with 250 watts each - powerful water jets that provide an effective
massage.Saltwater disinfectionSuperior models often have integrated saltwater systems. The
advantage here is that disinfection is much gentler compared to
conventional chlorine systems.How to heat your inflatable whirlpool with maximum
effectivenessThese measures make heating your whirlpool quicker and
cheaper:Use thick pool mats as a base. 1 or 1.2 cm is ideal. This has
the advantage of ensuring that the pool is not in direct contact
with the ground, reducing heat loss.The use of additional energy-saving
covers also significantly reduces heat loss. You can insulate
both the sides and the top. Of course, this does involve additional
costs but frequent use makes the investment more than worth
it.Avoid heating your pool if it is not covered.Inflatable whirlpools and water maintenanceGood water care is particularly important for pools operated
with warm water - this is an environment that microorganisms love.
Here are a few tips on how to avoid unnecessary problems:Filter running timeLet your filter pump run for a long time if the water
temperature exceeds 28°C. 6-8 hours is a good length. On days when
your inflatable whirlpool is used, we advise running your filter
pump for 12-18 hours. The warmer and dirtier the pool, the longer
the running time should be.Condition of the filterIf too much dirt accumulates in your filter, it can become a
breeding ground for microorganisms. Clean your filter cartridge
regularly and replace it completely every 10-20 days, depending on
the amount of use.Keep the water movingAnother reason for long filter running times: Microorganisms
don't like moving water and multiply much more slowly when water is
in motion. And making life difficult for microorganisms makes water
maintenance much easier.Take the pH value seriouslyUnfortunately, beginners in particular often do not take the pH
value seriously enough. This is a big mistake. Because, if the pH
value is not right (we recommend a range between 7.0-7.4), then
skin irritation, odours, and lime sediment can become an issue. If
the pH value is too low, the water can become corrosive. If it is
too high, disinfectant is far less effective - at a pH value of
8.3, chlorine works with an effectiveness of just 20%!Use a pool vacuum cleaner for your inflatable whirlpoolOver time, particles sink to the bottom, where they can no
longer be reached by your filter pump. Eventually, your pool will
start to look visibly dirty - and contaminants often create a
breeding ground for microorganisms. Remove as many particles as
possible with a pool
vacuum. The Intex Underwater
Handheld Vacuum Cleaner comes with a microfilter and does an
excellent job!Further guidesAt Pools.Shop we have lots of great practical guides for you -
feel free to take a look!What to do if you notice algae growth in your pool: Our clear
guide "Algae
in Pool Water - The Route Back to Clear and Clean Water" tells
you how to effectively and quickly rid your pool of algae.The best thing to do is to avoid problems occurring in the
first place. Our detailed guide "Pool
Water Care: Everything You Need to Know!" is also very
important and helpful for owners of inflatable whirlpools.2023-05-08T00:00:00+02:002023-05-08T00:00:00+02:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/the-7-most-interesting-pool-accessoriespools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enSeventh place: Exit Toys dome for warmer, cleaner waterDome pool covers are the perfect way to get an indoor-pool
experience in your own garden. They have several advantages:Raising water temperature by up to 4-6°C for a longer period of
timeSignificantly reducing the amount of dirt in your pool, meaning
less maintenance and less chlorine useNoticeable reduction of UV-B raysYou can enjoy using your pool even when it rainsYou can install these pool domes on frame pools, provided that
their pipes are not larger than 5 cm in diameter. They fit Exit
pools, but also Intex pools such as the
Intex Frame Pool Set Rondo Ø 366 x 122 cm. The transparent film
of the dome allows sunlight to pass through, but it is difficult
for infrared radiation (which can be thought of as heat radiation)
emitted by the pool water to exit. The energy captured therefore
remains in the pool for longer, meaning that the average
temperature rises very sharply over time.Sixth place: Steinbach Pool Equipment BoxThis is an attractive option for housing sand
filter systems while significantly lowering noise levels. The
Steinbach pool equipment box features excellent soundproofing,
which is why it costs significantly more than normal boxes.
Soundproofing products are usually complex and require special
combinations of materials to function properly. After all, the aim
is to achieve a reduction not only of the high frequencies, but
also of the very challenging low frequencies. In terms of physics,
this isn't easy - but the Steinbach Pool Equipment
Box successfully lowers the entire frequency spectrum of your
sand filter system. This reduces the noise by 6-8 dB. Although it
isn't eliminated completely, this is a significant improvement,
making it the perfect product for pool users with sensitive
ears.Fifth place: The Steinbach heat pumps from the Waterpower
seriesA heat pump is a good way to economically heat your pool. Unlike
when using a standard electric heater, you can get several watts of
heat energy from one watt of electricity fed into the system. For
example, the Steinbach
Waterpower Heat Pump 5000 uses up to 840 watts of electricity
but can achieve a heating effect of up to 5,100 watts. The warmer
the air, the higher the efficiency of the heat pump. Remember to
ensure that the heat pump is sufficiently powerful. This makes it
quicker to heat the pool and avoids the need to run the heat pump
overnight, when it is far less efficient. The Waterpower 5000
achieves optimal results when a pool can hold between 6,000 and
20,000 litres of water. Thermal insulation makes using a heat pump
even more efficient - a solar cover is a top tip here. Pool mats or
XPS panels are also often recommended, as they can add 10-25%
additional efficiency. For larger pools, we recommend the stronger
Steinbach Waterpower 8500, which is perfect for pools with a volume
of up to 34,000 litres.Fourth place: Flocculation productsFlocculants are an excellent way to achieve clear water when you
use a sand filter system with filter sand or filter glass. We
recommend Steinbach
Flocculation Cartridges, which you put into the skimmer. You
might be wondering why you need this product. Well, many particles
are simply too small to be caught by the filter system, meaning
they end up back in your pool. Examples are:Limescale residueOils and greasesDustSootPollenCosmeticsOrganic particlesMetal ionsFlocculants are positively charged particles that attract the
above-mentioned negatively charged particles. This creates flocs,
some visible to the naked eye, that are easily filterable by your
sand filter. Remember that flocculation requires the correct pH
value and it works best at relatively low flow rates in the boiler.
The following sand filters from our range are particularly suitable
for flocculation:Steinbach Classic 310Intex Crystal Clear 6 m³Intex Crystal Clear 8 m³Intex Crystal Clear 9.2 m³Intex Crystal Clear sand filter systems with salt water systems
(6 and 8 m³]Steinbach Compact 8, SM and Eco-Top seriesAll Bestway sand filtersPLEASE NOTE: Flocculants are not suitable for cartridge filters
or filter balls!Third place: Bestway sand filter system Flowclear 5,678
l/hWe now also sell Bestway sand filter systems - the model 58497
with 5,678 l/h is a great option for many pool owners. This
powerful filter system reaches 5,678 l gross or about 5,000 l net
per hour without consuming too much electricity, requiring only 230
watts, which keeps costs to a minimum. An added bonus is that this
sand filter system is quieter than other filter systems.Top feature: The oversized boiler!The best feature is the very large boiler: with a diameter of
385 mm and a filling volume of up to 35 kg of sand, the
Flowclear Sand Filter System 5,678 l/h is generously sized
compared to the pump power. The large boiler ensures that the water
inside passes through more slowly, helping to prevent small and
flocculated particles from being pushed through the sand. This
system therefore filters more effectively than other systems with
smaller boilers. Even very expensive sand filters for professional
pools often do not have a better ratio of pump power to boiler
size. Thumbs up to Bestway!Second place: Intex underwater hand vacuumOf course, good pool
water care includes vacuuming the bottom of the pool. Filter
systems can't reach sunk dirt particles, meaning that it is
important to remove these particles yourself. There are various
pool vacuum cleaners that can be used to clean the bottom of
your pool. Robots are very convenient but many are expensive and
not as accurate as they should be. However, you can achieve
near-perfect results if you prevent the particles from being
whirled around - there are a few vacuums that make this possible. A
particularly good device is the Intex handheld vacuum cleaner - if
you work carefully you can entirely avoid particles being swirled
around. Thanks to the microfilter bag, it filters even very small
particles. In combination with Steinbach filter balls, it filters
virtually everything down to a size of 2.5 micrometres. The best
thing is that you can also use the Intex underwater hand vacuum
cleaner whenever you notice dirt or particles. It is easy and quick
to use - you don't even need to lay a cable. Simply immerse in
water, turn on, vacuum, take out, and recharge - that's it!Our number one: The Steinbach Speedsolar Solar MatThe solar mats by Steinbach are an up-to-date and eco-friendly
way to heat your pool that doesn't result in additional costs. They
are very good value, giving you a lot of collector area for a very
reasonable price. The amount of water in most pools means that
larger collector areas work far better. We have the Steinbach Speedsolar Solar
Mat available in various sizes, such as 0.7 x 3.0 m and 0.7 x
6.0 m. Combine these solar heaters with a solar foil and even
further thermal insulation measures like pool mats or a dome for
maximum results. You should allocate a minimum of about 25% of the
pool area as a collector area, so that your solar heating set-up
can cope with the amount of water in your pool. More is even
better!Click here for all pool accessories
>>2023-04-24T00:00:00+02:002023-04-24T00:00:00+02:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/intex-frame-pool-366x122-cm-replacement-poolpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enIntex Frame Pool 366x122 cm: The advantagesCreate your own individual set-upUnlike many other pools, this above-ground pool comes without
accessories (aside from the connections for a filter pump and the
safety ladder). This means you can add exactly the products you
want or integrate the pool into an existing set-up.Stable, durable, and good value!This above-ground pool has a tubular steel skeleton - making it
both durable and reasonably priced. The steel tubes make the Intex
Frame Pool 366x122 cm very stable and, unlike with a ring pool, you
don't need to worry about birds or cats. Despite this it is still
much cheaper than a steel wall pool, although the pool liner has a
thickness of 0.41 to 0.58 mm, meaning that it can easily compete
with the liners that come with many steel wall pools.The Intex Frame Pool 366 x 122 cm is easy to heatMany pool owners are not fully satisfied until the pool water is
pleasantly warm. This pool is not too big and has a water capacity
of 10,685 litres, making the pool easier to heat. A good solution
is to combine a solar tarpaulin and a
solar collector for
swimming pools with at least 2.5m² of collector area - this is
a great way to significantly increase the temperature of the water
in an environmentally friendly and cost-effective way. Another
option is to use a pool heating pump. But
don't forget that the amount of water is still equivalent to about
three full-grown elephants - this requires a good amount of
energy.Intex Frame Pool 366x122 cm: putting it upYou don't need any tools to set up the pool and it is pretty
easy to assemble even on your own. If you've had a good bit of
practice, it takes about 15 minutes and if you have never built a
pool like this before it should still only take around 45 minutes.
If there are two of you it will take even less time. Don't forget:
the ladder also needs to be put together, which takes an additional
10-30 minutes.Practical tip: a wrinkle-free pool looks better and stays
cleanerTake your time when putting in the pool liner of the Intex Frame
Pool 366x122 cm. Get into the pool and eliminate any wrinkles. Some
will not go away immediately. A good tip here is to fill about 3-7
cm of water into the pool and then try again. If you work carefully
and there are still wrinkles left, the water pressure is highly
likely to get rid of the rest when the pool has been completely
filled. A wrinkle-free pool always looks better - plus, there will
be fewer areas for dirt to accumulate and if you use a pool robot it won't get
stuck in the wrinkles.The pool ladder: For more safetyThe Intex Frame Pool 366x122 cm comes with a matching Intex
safety ladder. The rungs can be removed, helping to keep children
out of danger. An added bonus is that the ladder has a central
seating platform at the top.Product features of the Intex Rondo Frame Pool 366x122 cmDimensions and compatibilityThe total diameter is approximately 366 cm. Since the steel
tubes take up a little space, the net diameter of the water surface
is approximately 354-356 cm. The pool is 122 cm high and the water
can be filled to about 110 cm. Inlets and outlets are provided with
32 mm connections, so you can connect many different cartridge filter
systems or sand filter systems. Our
favourite is the Steinbach Speed Clean Classic
310 Sand Filter System, which features a large boiler with a
powerful pump without noise or power consumption going through the
roof.Scope of delivery of the Intex Frame Pool 366x122 cmIncluded in the delivery are:Complete frame including feetPool linerDrain valveConnections for a filter systemMatching Intex safety ladderHow to keep your pool for longerWhen we say longevity, we mean it. If you take good care of your
Intex Frame Pool 366x122 you can use it for many yearsMake sure the pool liner is at least 10°C when setting up and
taking it down. 15°C would be even better. This is because pool
liners can suffer damage at very low temperatures when being folded
(or unfolded). At 5°C, for example, damage is almost certain. A
good tip is to put the pool liner in a warm room before setting
up.Check the beams for scratches every now and then. The powder
coating is there to prevent rust. If the steel shows through, there
is a risk of rust damage. If the paint has come off badly, react
immediately and apply paint yourself (possibly also zinc spray) to
prevent rusting.Further advicePools.Shop has lots of great practical guides on how to get the
most out of your pool set-upWondering what preliminary work you need to do before set-up?
Our guide "Your Pool Base: 5 Helpful
Measures" is certainly worth a look.To make sure you can enjoy pleasantly warm water, check out our
very popular guide "Heating Your Pool - Tips
& Tricks"2023-03-18T00:00:00+01:002023-03-18T00:00:00+01:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/surface-for-under-your-pool-5-helpful-measurespools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enThis article reveals 5 solutions for above-ground pools,
which also apply to steel wall pools. If you want to sink
a steel wall pool, then read our separate guide "Digging in a Steel Wall
Pool - Pros & Cons + Instructions"Step One: Choosing a location and planningIdeally, you should find a spot in the garden which gets
as much sun as possible. The sun is a great source of
energy and your pool water will be warmer if it is not in the
shade. Also, remember to think about your
neighbours. Do you want your pool equipment very close to
the pool? Will you have noisy devices like a strong sand filter system or a
heat pump? The location will affect how much your neighbour
notices. Even the way your pool is oriented can have an impact. If
the pool is between the sand filter and your neighbour they will
hear it less. If you have small children, make sure you're able to
keep a good eye on them. It is also ideal if the ground is already
as level as possible to avoid having to dig out large amounts of
soil.Why the ground should be level and firmThe ground will have a big impact on your pool.You can't trick water. If the ground underneath your pool isn't
even, the water level will differ from one side to the
other, spoiling the appearance.If your swimming pool is not straight, the strain placed on the
supports or the pool liner is not evenly distributed. Poles can
bend and your pool might even be permanently
damaged.Scenario 1: Can I place my pool directly on the lawn?Setting up above-ground pools such as frame pools and
air ring poolsOften, an above-ground pool is simply placed on the lawn.
Provided that the ground itself is level and the slope is not more
than 1%, this approach is quite feasible. However, this will cause
damage to the lawn - you will have a large brown spot in the garden
when you take the pool down again. A more problematic issue is if
your lawn moulders. However, this does not have to happen and we
have never received feedback that there have been any bad odours.
Still, start by removing any objects from the area. For
example:StonesBranchesRootsHeaps of earthNow, as a minimum, put down a groundsheet. This
will protect the pool liner from root growth and any small stones
you may have missed as well as preventing contact with any rotting
material.Scenario 2: Removing the turfSuitable for above-ground pools and steel wall
poolsA better solution for the pool base that still doesn't require
too much work would be to remove the turf. Since the grass would
die off anyway, we can't see any disadvantages to this. Start by
marking the area of turf you want to remove.How-to for a rectangular pool:Determine the space required. The amount of space needed is
often greater than the size of the actual pool because
supports protrude on the sides. For example, the Intex
Ultra Quadra XTR 549 x 274 x
132 cm frame pool requires a total of 605 x 330 cm of space.
Decide whether you want to remove the turf from the whole area or
only where the supports are. In any case, the supports must be at
the same height as the pool. It is best to place small blocks of
stone under them, as there will be considerable pressure on the
supports. You can start by just setting up the pool frame
to find out where the supports will be later. This will
help you mark the area to be worked on. If you do not want to set
up the pool frame in advance, measure the area. You can mark the
area with flour or with string attached to stakes driven into the
groundHow-to for a round pool:Hit a small stake into the ground and attach a piece of string
to it that is as long as the radius of the pool. Hold onto the end
of the string and walk in a circle, marking it as you go. Flour
works well here.Creating the pool base: remove the turf and fill the area with
sandYou've already marked the area that needs to be dug out. Now use
a spade to remove the turf. Two to six centimetres are definitely
enough. Use a straightedge (1.5 meters or longer is ideal) and put
a spirit level on it. Now check whether it is uneven anywhere. If
so, level out any unevenness. If the soil is very firm, you can
then lay a groundsheet or pool mats. You can also add sand to raise
the entire level again. But at the latest when using sand
or if your soil is not very firm, you will need to use a vibrating
plate to compact the soil. Otherwise, your pool could sink
into the ground at certain points, leading to one-sided loads,
which can and probably will lead to permanent damage to the
pool.Scenario 3: Leveling the groundThe site is often not even but has depressions or even an
overall slope.3a) Leveling of unevennessIf the substrate is a lawn, as in scenario 1, then fill in the
unevenness with sand. Make sure you apply the sand as densely as
possible. However, this does not work at the points where the
supports of a frame pool are braced.
The high pressure at the support ends means that they will sink in
if the sand is not highly compacted. You can build the pool frame
without a liner and see if you can orient it so that supports are
not placed on areas that are "just" backfilled.3b) Leveling the ground by removing materialParticularly when it comes to slopes, the most thorough
and reliable long-term solution is to level the entire
surface by removing material. In principle, you proceed as in
scenario 2. You can remove up to about 18 centimetres without
needing concrete work. For the vast majority of situations, this is
quite sufficient. Remove the soil, using a straightedge and spirit
level to check that the ground is as level as possible. We then
recommend applying a layer of sand and then compacting
it. If the earth is already firm, you can use a vibratory
plate with 10-11 kN. However, there is no harm in using a vibratory
plate with 18 kN or more. The only argument against this is their
weight.Scenario 4: Constructing a concrete slabThis is the best and most thorough solution when installing a
swimming pool. A concrete slab creates a very durable and stable
base for your pool. This type of slab is particularly suitable for
a steel wall pool or a large frame pool because of the very high
pressure exerted by the supports. Quick Up pools do not need a base
like this because these pools exert uniform pressure.
Remember that a concrete slab involves investing time and
money. Think about whether this is worth it
beforehand.Constructing a concrete slab as a pool base: practical
tipsWe recommend laying a 10-20 cm layer of gravel (or crushed
stone) under the concrete slab so that you have drainage. Of
course, this gravel layer needs to be strongly compacted
using a vibratory plate, so that it withstands the
pressure of the slab itself and the water pressure.For construction, be sure to use rods to reinforce the
concrete, as this will make your slab much stronger and
more durable. Tie the rods together so they don't slip when the
concrete is pouredThe reinforcing rods should not be placed directly on the
ground - there are spacers available to ensure that the rods
"float" slightly raised above the ground.Don't get rid of all excavated materialimmediately - you sometimes need some of it to
fill in gaps.Order a few per cent more concrete than you calculated - often
you need a tiny bit more than you expect. There's nothing more
frustrating than finding out you don't have quite enough!Remember to also take into account the space needed to prop up
any protruding supports when sizing the concrete slab.Choosing a protective layer for your pool: what are the
differences between a groundsheet, fleece, and pool mats?The important thing is to always protect your pool from
overlooked small stones, loose material, roots, etc., to
prevent your pool liner from getting damaged as far as
possible. Various layers can serve this purpose:A groundsheet is the cheapest solution. These are very thin but
do the job.Fleeces are often a little thicker and a little more
comfortable to stand on - they are used as a standard pool base for
steel wall pools. But there is no reason not to use fleece for
above-ground pools too.Pool mats are between 4 to 12 mm thick and a little spongy.
They are more comfortable to step on and make the ground seem less
hard. Plus they have an insulating effect, allowing solar collectors and
pool heating pumps in particular to operate
more efficiently, as there is far less heat loss to the ground.
Take a look at our guide "Heating Your Pool - Tips
& Tricks" for more information.Thick Styrodur boards (also called XPS boards) provide even
better insulation. They also cost no more than pool mats, but they
require very extensive work if you have a pool with supports,
because the Styrodur boards do not withstand high pressure exerted
on a very small area. Only particularly hard Styrodur panels are
suitable because they cope less well with this sort of
pressure than pool mats or fleeces.Scenario 5: Can you put a pool on the terrace?Can you simply place your pool on the terrace? Well, this is
possible in principle. Above-ground pools are often put on a
terrace - particularly small frame pools. But remember that
terraces are sloping, so that rainwater can drain away to
the outside. So measure the slope - 1% slope is the maximum! And
before you start putting up your pool, check whether your patio can
withstand the weight. Terraces made of wood in particular can only
cope with a limited load. This is something you need to
research.2023-02-28T00:00:00+01:002023-02-28T00:00:00+01:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/pool-floor-vacuum-cleaners-in-comparisonpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enProperties of a good pool vacuum cleanerA good vacuum cleaner should remove as much dirt as possible
from your pool in a reasonable amount of time. It should be able to
suck up the dirt from the pool floor without stirring it up
and sending clouds of dirt swirling through the pool
water. Ideally, a pool vacuum should not only suction
leaves and other larger dirt particles, but also
permanently remove very fine particles from the water.
This will help improve the water quality in your pool so you can
enjoy splashing around in your pool more. When it comes to
operation, it should lighten your workload, not add to it.What types of pool vacuum cleaners are availableThere are different types and categories of pool vacuum
cleaners:manual vacuum cleaners that are operated via the filter
systemmanual vacuum cleaners that are operated with a garden
hosemanual vacuum cleaners powered by a built-in rechargeable
batteryPool robots powered by the filter pumpPool robots with mains powerPool robots powered by batteryPool robots that not only clean the pool floor but also the
walls and, if necessary, the waterlineHow do pool vacuum cleaners differ?a) Degree of completenessSome devices come with everything needed to operate and can be
used right away. Other pool floor vacuum cleaners need
extra accessories. Here are some examples:The Steinbach Basic Cleaning
Set includes a manual vacuum cleaner that needs an extra garden
hose for operation, just like the Intex Venturi Cleaning Set.The Steinbach Deluxe Manual
Vacuum Cleaner requires both a hose, a telescopic rod and a
filter pump to which it must be connected.The Intex underwater handheld vacuum cleaner comes with a
telescopic rod, attachments and a charging cable. But not included
is the power supply unit or charger - you must supply the USB
charger.b) Pool vacuum cleaner accessoriesSome pool vacuum cleaners and pool robots comes with
some accessories included. Usually these include
different filter inserts (e.g. coarse and fine filters),
attachments with different suction surfaces or brush attachments.
Some manual vacuum cleaners often include a suction hose and/or a
telescopic rod.Comparing different pool floor vacuum cleanersLet's compare some models.a) Vacuum cleaners for manual cleaningThese vacuum cleaners must be operated by hand. But there are
some differences in usage and the cleaning process
itself.Venturi vacuum cleaners for poolsPool vacuum cleaners that work on the Venturi principle and
garden hose are very economical. With such a device, you can
achieve a more or less clean pool floor but it's not
perfect. Plus, depending on the duration, new water gets
added to the pool which can change the water values a little.
Examples are the Steinbach basic cleaning set mentioned above and
the Intex Venturi Cleaning
Set. They will not perform miracles and you should use them
only for a pool floor area of up to 8m².Pump-operated pool floor vacuum cleanersCleaners like this are available in different models.
Our favourite here is the Intex Deluxe Cleaning Kit. Compared to other floor
vacuums in this category, this vacuum cleaner can be attached to
the inner pool wall on Bestway and Intex pools. This
enables operation without self-priming filter pumps
because the water is drawn into the pump on its own. This pool
vacuum also only needs 2.7m³ net pump capacity to achieve
very good to excellent results when cleaning the
pool with the narrow attachment. For the large attachment, however,
your cartridge filter
system or sand filter system needs
a net pump capacity of 4.5 m³ for best results. The advantage with
such a powerful pump is that with this combination, even
medium-sized pools up to 22m² can be cleaned effectively within a
reasonable amount of time. Another reason why we recommend this
Intex pool cleaner model is that the device itself does not move.
It stays in a fixed spot while cleaning your pool and
cannot tip over accidentally - which is good!Cordless vacuum cleanerThe special feature of such vacuum cleaners is that they
don't need to be set up or taken apart. Simply
submerge it, switch it on and off it goes! This is ideal if
you want to do a quick clean up at any time. The Intex
underwater vacuum cleaner has some additional features that make it
popular with pool owners:achieve extremely good cleaning results with a narrow suction
attachment without brushinga sturdy telescopic rod is included in the deliverycan also be attached to other telescopic rods (3 cm) using the
enclosed adapterreasonable pricevery fine micro-filter gets most dirt filteredcleaning performance can be improved with filter balls - it can suction up even finer particles
when compared to the fine micro bagdoes not cause turbulence when used slowlyBut the Intex underwater handheld
vacuum cleaner also has its limitations. The suction
power is only very good with the small suction attachment without
the brushes. The suction power is considerably reduced
with the brushes or the large attachment with rows of brushes on
the underside.b) Pool robotsThese are automated pool floor vacuum cleaners that are very
suitable for pool maintenance. The most important feature of pool
robots is that they significantly reduce the amount of work
you have to put in when cleaning your pool. Let's look at
the various types:Automated pool vacuums powered by a pumpThere are several models available of which the three most
popular are:Auto Pool Cleaner ZX50 -
for pools with 32 mm connectionsIntex Auto Pool Cleaner 28001 - for pools with
38 mm Intex connectionsIntex Delxue Auto Pool
Cleaner ZX300 - for pools with 38 mm Intex connections (also
cleans the walls)Note that these pool vacuums have different hose
connections. The ZX50 model is only suitable for Intex
round pools up to 457 cm in diameter and rectangular pools with a
maximum length of 488 cm. The filter system should have a net
output between 2,700-4,400 L/h (gross: 3,400 - 5,700 L/h). The
28001 and Zx300 models can only be used with larger Intex
pools. These vacuum cleaners need powerful pumps to work
properly. The output needed here is between 6,000 and 13,250 L/h
gross. Tip: If your sand filter has
a gross capacity of just under 6,000 L (many devices have a gross
capacity of 5,700 L), then set the sand filter valve to "circulate"
- this will significantly increase the performance of your
filter pump. Since both Intex pool vacuum cleaners work on
the pressure-feed system, such an approach is not a
disadvantage.Electrically powered pool robotsThese products can have huge differences. First thing to
consider is the absolute suction power - more is
better! The higher the suction power the better is the
dirt removal performance. But speed is also an important factor but
here, less is better! When they move slowly, they stir up less dirt
and suction up dirt more thoroughly. Our favourites are: Steinbach Twin pool
cleaner and Steinbach Pool Cleaner with
App. They are a little slower than smaller models but
have an extremely powerful suction pump. The
cleaning results are excellent. Plus, they clean the pool walls as
well as the waterline (to be precise: 3-4 cm above it). But these
pool robots are more expensive and weigh significantly more than
smaller devices.Pool floor vacuums - how they help with pool maintenanceMany pool owners are not aware that pool vacuum cleaners not
only improve the appearance of your pool and garden but
also improve pool water quality and reduce the use of pool
chemicals. Remember that debris such as dust, leaves,
pollen and insects are a breeding ground and source of nutrition
for microorganisms. Removing these particles permanently from your
pool water with a vacuum cleaner also removes the microorganisms
living on them as well as potential food sources for them.
Furthermore, with the regular use of such a pool cleaner, you will
need less chlorine because there are fewer targets
in the pool for the chlorine to tackle.Tips for best resultsYou can get great results even with a reasonable budget. If the
suction power is not very high, use the smallest attachment
possible.Pump-powered models require fully deflated pool hoses otherwise
their performance will be greatly reduced. Unless you're using a
self-priming pump, it only sucks air.If possible, place filter balls in your pool vacuum cleaner.
You can get excellent filtration results because filter
balls can go down to 1.5 microns.In case of cordless vacuum cleaners, remember to recharge them
fully after every use. Don't operate for too long (foe instance,
the Intex underwater vacuum cleaner should be used for a maximum of
50 minutes at a time). You can protect the battery from
damage by combining these two measures.In case of excessive algae growth, loosen all algae manually
with a brush first before running your pool vacuum cleaner. Using
filter balls is particularly beneficial in case of algae
infestation because otherwise some algae spores and individual
algae would not get filtered out.Dirt can flow right back into the water as a
vacuum cleaner is removed from the pool. Each vacuum cleaner needs
to be removed from the pool in a particular way to prevent the dirt
from flowing back into the pool - experiment a little here.Information about purchasingIn our online store we offer a variety of pool vacuum cleaners
at great prices. We are committed to offering a wide
assortment, great bargains and, of course, speedy
shipping. 70% of all orders in Germany and Austria are
delivered within a day. On each product page, you can find detailed
information and specific features of each product to help you make
the right choice. Enjoy browsing!2023-02-27T00:00:00+01:002023-02-27T00:00:00+01:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/cyanuric-acid-and-chlorine-stabiliser-when-chlorine-is-notpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enWhat is cyanuric acid?We'd like to keep this guide as simple as possible which is why
we are not going to explain the underlying chemistry 100%
accurately but will present a greatly simplified version of
it. This will however not be a
disadvantage in understanding pool water care or achieving
optimal results.Cyanuric acid (closely related to isocyanuric acid and with the
same effect) is a substance thatis used to produce organic chlorinecan be added manually and separately to pool waterWhat is organic chlorine?Our range of pool chemicals features almost exclusively organic
chlorine products. In contrast to inorganic chlorine,
organic chlorine is easier to use
by beginners and often by advanced users as well. First off,
because it is pH-neutral, it does not result in limescale and
secondly, the chlorination process is more stable and reliable.
One of the defining features of organic chlorine is that it
always contains cyanuric acid.How does cyanuric acid work?Depending on the amount of cyanuric acid in the pool water,
the effect can be positive or negative. In general
though, if the amount is not too high, the effects are positive and
very desirable.StabiliserCyanuric acid combines with chlorine and prevents chlorine from
acting immediately and being used up quickly. This ensures
that the chlorine works evenly over a longer period of
time. Instead of being quick and intense, the chlorine is
allowed to work more gently and slowly. This is why cyanuric acid
is also called a chlorine stabiliser. A product like Steinbach's
chlorine stabiliser, for example, contains cyanuric acid.UV protectionThe second, less well-known effect is that cyanuric acid
protects chlorine from breaking down when exposed to high amounts
of UV radiation. Pool water is exposed to very high UV
radiation on hot summer days when the sun is high in the sky. UV
rays decompose effective chlorine and it is lost without
having performed its task as a disinfectant. Usually, this
effect takes place in the upper layers of water near the surface
and can reach depths of up to 1 m. However, chlorine particles that
are bound to cyanuric acid do not decompose. They have a delayed
effect. For example, late in the afternoon when UV radiation is
much lower or completely absent.Too much chlorine stabiliser is not good!It is extremely important to bear in mind that chlorine
does not disinfect while bound to cyanuric acid. The aim
should be to buffer only about 20-40% of the chlorine. Any higher
and the disinfecting effect of chlorine will suffer.The correct way to use a chlorine stabiliser (= cyanuric
acid)The most important properties:if there is too little chlorine stabiliser or cyanuric acid,
the disinfection is too uneven and fastif there is too much chlorine stabiliser, the disinfection
performance is greatly reducedif the amount of chlorine stabiliser is too high, the only way
to ensure effective disinfection is by adding more chlorinecyanuric acid does not break down on its
own!There are two scenarios we should consider:Using chlorine
tablets or Multitabs and the
resulting accumulation of cyanuric acid over timeManually adding chlorine stabiliser to inorganic chlorine (for
example: calcium hypochlorite or saltwater
systems with sodium hypochlorite) Let's look at that
separately.Case 1: regular use of chlorine tabletsThis tends to be the case with most home users who own pools
such as frame pools, inflatable pools, or steel wall pools. How can you
tell if you are using organic chlorine?The packaging contains terms such as
"ph-neutral" or "pH stabiliser".
Only organic chlorine does not affect the pH value of water.Troclosene sodium, symclosene, trichloroisocyanuric
acid - one of these terms is specified as the active
ingredient in the product data sheet.If either of these is true, the active chlorine, i.e.
the free chlorine, you are using is organic in nature.
When this is used, cyanuric acid is always released into the water.
Note that most granulated
chlorine products also contain cyanuric acid - such as the
product by Pool Professional or Steinbach's chlorine granulate.Build-up of cyanuric acid in the poolThe good news first: Even if chlorine stabiliser is being
constantly added to your pool water, the amounts added are
generally still acceptable with the normal use of chlorine tablets
over the duration of a season. However, excessive
chlorination or one or more shock chlorination processes can result
in the accumulation of too much cyanuric acid towards the end of
the season. This may result in the worst-case scenario where your
pool water turns green although the pH value of your water is right
and there is a sufficient amount of free chlorine. How do you fix
this? Measure cyanuric acid (abbreviated to "CYA")
if you are unsure of the cyanuric acid content in your pool. Note
that many
water testers don't measure this value. But some products, such
as the pool tester by Poollab, do measure this value. The CYA value
is given in "parts per million" and a value in the range of
8-15 ppm is optimal - you should be careful not to let it
go beyond that. Even a value of 25 and up to a maximum of 30 is OK
if you keep up a good pool
water care routine. But if the value is over 30, we
strongly recommend that you lower it. We'll describe how
you can do that below.Case 2: Adding the right amount of chlorine stabiliser
manuallyIf you use a
saltwater system for your saltwater pool you should bear in
mind that sodium hypochlorite is formed in the
process - this is inorganic, free chlorine. Case 2
also applies when inorganic free chlorine is added manually. A
chlorine stabiliser can be used in such situations.
However, chlorination will not be very even and there will
be no protective buffer against UV rays. This may be
acceptable with inorganic chlorine tablets since tablets dissolve
gradually and evenly over time, but that's not the case in a
saltwater system.Operating a saltwater system without cyanuric acid? Not a good
ideaSaltwater systems usually run for one or more hours at a time
every day. Multiple cycles are not possible with many chlorinators
(at least not automated). The result is that increased amounts of
disinfectant are present in the water for a short time which gets
quickly used up due to the reaction with organic substances
(microorganisms such as bacteria, algae, viruses, substances that
cause water turbidity, etc.). Plus, exposure to strong sunlight (UV
rays) causes additional break down of chlorine. This can
mean that there is no free chlorine in your pool water over an
extended period of time! The same is true if you're using
a salt-electrolysis hot tub - only it's even worse, because the
water temperature in a hot tub is typically at 30°C or higher.The solution: Steinbach Chlorine StabiliserSteinbach offers Chlorine Stabiliser
Granules (cyanuric acid) that can be added manually. Here are
tips on how to use it:Add 10 g of Steinbach Chlorine Stabiliser for every cubic meter
of pool waterYou can either weigh the correct amount of stabiliser or use
the measuring scoop. 10 g correspond to 15 ml.We recommend that you dissolve the chlorine stabiliser
separately in a bucket and then pour it into the pool with the
filter system running.A little background info - since it is difficult to remove
cyanuric acid from pool water, it is better to add too little than
too much. That's why we stay below the dosage recommended by
Steinbach. You can always add more if you wish.The dissolving processCyanuric acid added to pool water dissolves very slowly
and not easily. If you're unlucky, the dissolving process
can take several days. That's why we recommend that you dissolve
chlorine stabiliser in a bucket of very warm water first. Even at
high water temperatures, it does not dissolve easily - but it is
much better than at 15°C or 25°C. We suggest that you fill up a
bucket with 10 L of 50-70°C hot water and then add the required
amount of Steinbach Chlorine Stabiliser. Stirring it well should be
enough to dissolve most of it, which you can then add to your pool
water. You may have to repeat this process several times
until all the cyanuric acid is dissolved. Since cyanuric
acid doesn't break down on its own, you will thankfully not need to
repeat this process often. Depending on the circumstances, you
might need to do it just once a year or just once over several
years.Cyanuric acid and measuring free chlorine: Not so trivial!It is generally recommended to keep the free chlorine level in
pool water between 0.3-0.6 mg per litre. However, if the cyanuric
acid level in the water is 30 ppm, then only around 40% of the
chlorine is available for disinfection. (plus: if the pH is 7.5 or
above, that lowers the amount of free chlorine even
further!) For instance, you measure 0.4 mg per litre of
free chlorine and 30 ppm of cyanuric acid. With a very good pH
value of 7.0, you can assume that the actual chlorine value
is only 0.16! So either lower the cyanuric acid amount
(but not too much - the buffering effect is desirable and
intentional) or increase the amount of free
chlorine.Lower the CYA level in the poolSometimes you will hear comments such as "the pH level is 7.0
and chlorine at 0.5. Why is my pool still turning
green?" In this case, if you were to ask about the CYA
level, you would probably get an answer such as "the measured value
is 70 ppm". That's way too high! This value needs to be
reduced urgently! The problem is, CYA does not degrade on
its own.To reduce the CYAlevel, partially
drain the pool and add fresh water.2023-02-25T00:00:00+01:002023-02-25T00:00:00+01:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/cloudy-or-milk-pool-water-causes-remediespools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enIs your pool water cloudy or milk or both?The solution depends on the cause of the
problem. In fact, it is possible that your pool water is both milk
and cloudy in which case you will have to combine the remedies.Causes: Bacteria or precipitated lime?Take a close look at your pool water and try to answer the
following questions: On close examination do you see lots
of very small white particles floating in the water? Is
the cloudiness of the pool water primarily whitish or nearly
colourless? The water does not stink and the walls don't feel
slimy? Then it's highly probable that the problem is
limescale precipitation. The cause is usually a
combination of very hard water and an excessively high pH
value.Cloudy pool water: When microorganisms are the culpritsIs your pool water cloudy but not really milky? On closer
examination, you don't see lots of very fine white particles
floating in the water? If this the case, your pool probably
contains huge numbers of bacteria and possibly algae as
well. Further indications that microorganisms could be the
problem are:your pool walls are slimy to the touchthe water has a very slight or strong
tintthe pool water stinkscloudiness is visible at high water temperaturesMilky pool water: how to restore water quality in case of
limescale precipitationIf you suspect limescale precipitation, you will need to remove
the floating lime particles. These two steps are highly
recommended:adjust the pH valueuse a filter system for effective filtrationAdjust the pH valueIn general, limescale precipitation occurs when the water
parameters in your pool are out of balance. It is primarily
the pH that is too high. Limescale deposits are very
likely, especially with pH values of 8.0 and above. If the pool
water is particularly calcareous, the water can be so cloudy that
you can't even see the bottom of the pool. To prevent further
limescale from precipitating, you need to ensure that your
pool pH is in the range of 7.0 to 7.4. Measure your pH
value with a pool tester and use pH-Minus to lower your pH value accordingly.Clearing cloudy pool water with a filter pumpNow it's time to filter the precipitated lime out of the water.
This is easier said than done sometimes. Very small
limescale particles in particular are difficult to filter.
Medium-sized ones can be filtered reasonably well, but they often
don't stay in the filter container for too long and end up back in
the pool. Only the lime particles that are easily visible to the
eye can be easily removed with a pool filter. If you do it the
wrong way, you may end up running your sand filter for days
but see little improvement beyond a point.Optimum filtration of the water to combat cloudinessThere are several ways to effectively remove limescale from pool
water. Most importantly, let your sand filter system run
for 24-72 hours at a time. Backwash every three to five
hours so that the limescale particles in the filter container are
permanently removed and do not make their way back into the
pool.Reduce power for better performance!Reduce the flow rate of your sand filter system if
possible. You can achieve this if you have accessories
such as a three-way valve, a solar collector or, ideally, an
adjustable water diverter. Due to lower water speeds,
filtered particles remain longer or permanently in the filter
container - this is extremely important, especially in the
case of limescale deposits!Flocculants and turbidity removersIf your sand filter works with sand or filter glass, you can use
a flocculant to make limescale deposits easier to
filter. The flow rate in your filter container must be
kept low for this to work optimally - see above. With cartridge
filter systems or filter balls you can rely on turbidity removing
products. If you cannot get rid of the milkiness in your pool water
at all, you can use flocculants with cartridges or filter
balls in exceptional cases. But they will partially or
completely clog your filter - you will have to rinse out the
cartridges manually or replace them with new ones.Milky water - how to use pool vacuums against limescale
depositsYou can help your filtration system by adding flocculant
directly to the pool. Steinbach Superflock
Liquid is ideal in this case. Let it work for a few minutes and
then switch off your filter system for 20 minutes.
Flocculated particles will then sink to the bottom of the
pool. Sometimes you can see mounds of limescale on the
pool floor. Next, use a pool vacuum such as the Intex Underwater Battery Pool
Vacuum to suction these particles and remove them
permanently from your pool water. Tip:
Use filter balls with your pool vacuum to
capture as many dirt particles as possible.Do classic pool chemicals help with milky pool water?Yes and no! We recommended using PH-Minus earlier. In general,
shock chlorination is only recommended if you cannot measure any
chlorine in the pool or suspect that microorganisms have spread
widely. Chlorine, on the other hand, does not help at all
against limescale. Nevertheless, shock chlorination can be
a sensible measure to ensure that microorganisms are not a
problem.Cloudy pool water caused by microorganisms: A solution in just
a few stepsIf you can rule out limescale precipitation
because your pool looks cloudy rather than milky, then you can do
the following:Step 1: Prepare and activate the filter systemTurn on your filter pump. Run this for 12-48 hours at a stretch.
Start with the cleanest possible filter medium. If necessary, use a
new filter with a cartridge filter
system. If you have a sand filter with sand or filter glass as
the filter medium, you will need to backwash at frequent
intervals to allow the filtration process to be most
effective.Step 2: Check and adjust the pH valueCheck the pH value of your pool water. Adjust this
immediately to get this value as close as possible to 7.0.
A pH value of 7.4 would be a little too high in this case because
chlorine works a little more effectively at this pH value. For the
best results, we need to maximise the effectiveness of chlorine.
Use pH-Minus or
pH-Plus to adjust the pH value as
necessary.Step 3: Clean the pool with a net and vacuum cleanerChlorination is essential to tackle microorganisms. But chlorine
reacts with all organic substances and its effect is diluted when
it has to deal with more particles than necessary. In short,
you will significantly increase the effectiveness of the
shock chlorination in the next step if you now remove all
coarse particles from the water in your pool. Use devices such as
pool robots, pool vacuum cleaners, and pool nets to collect and
remove coarse debris such as leaves, insects, and twigs from the
bottom and surface of your pool.Step 4: DisinfectionNow it's time to use disinfectants such as chlorine and
algaecide if algae are present. Be sure to shock chlorinate to
dissolve organic matter and microorganisms. Follow the
manufacturer's dosage instructions. We recommend using chlorine granules and
dissolving it completely in a bucket before adding it to your pool
water.Step 5: Lower the temperature and keep out lightMicroorganisms love high temperatures and algae love light.
Exposure to UV rays (light) causes chlorine to break
down as well - especially closer to the
water surface. Use a pool cover to cool
the water and protect chlorine from exposure to UV rays. Covering
your pool has the additional advantage of keeping our coarse dirt
particles and debris from getting into your pool water. These
conditions will maximise the effectiveness of the disinfectants you
add.Milky or cloudy pool water? Targeted pool care for
preventionWe have listed the cause of milky and cloudy pool water and
explained how you can rectify the situation and get crystal clear
pool water again. Now we would like to show you how to prevent
these problems from occurring in the future. A garden pool should
be a place to enjoy and have fun - it should not be a health
hazard!Tips for better water quality:Refer to the guides in our
magazine and use the products from our categories to keep your
pool water crystal clear and clean at times.Pool maintenance is all
about keeping dirt and microorganisms under control. Use a pool cover to keep debris out of your pool.Let your filter system run for longer periods of time. this not
only filters your water but keeps it in motion. Moving water helps
to slow down the growth of microorganisms.Don't underestimate the importance of water
parameters. Cloudiness is very likely to occur if water
parameters are not right. It is better to check too often than not
often enough. If you are not new to it, measure your water values
daily for the first three weeks after filling the pool and at
temperatures above 25°C.2023-02-22T00:00:00+01:002023-02-22T00:00:00+01:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/salt-water-systems-converting-standard-pools-to-salt-waterpools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enAdvantages of a saltwater poolYou've probably had this unpleasant experience after a trip to
the local community swimming pool: red, irritated eyes and the
typical harsh smell of chlorine. Some people, especially those with
allergies, also develop rashes on their skin. You can avoid this by
disinfecting your pool without classic disinfecting products that
contain chlorine with a saltwater system. The negative
effects of disinfection with chlorine will then no longer be an
issue. Plus, saltwater systems are less of a burden on the
environment because saltwater disinfection is a cyclical
process.How a saltwater system for pool disinfection worksWhat we have stated above is overly simplistic - let's clarify
things a little. There are different types of
chlorine. It is important to distinguish between free
chlorine and combined chlorine. Free chlorine is the type that
disinfects and does not cause any problems in normal
settings. Allergic reactions, irritation as well as the
notorious chlorine odour come from chlorine breakdown products
which are known as chloramines or combined chlorine. Thus
free chlorine in normal doses is not the culprit, it is
combined chlorine! This point is very important because
otherwise, one cannot understand what makes saltwater systems for a
pool so interesting.Salt electrolysisIf salt is present in pool water at a certain concentration
(example: Intex: 3 parts per thousand), salt systems can
convertsodium chloride (the
chemical name of salt) into sodium hypochlorite. Sodium
hypochlorite is a type of free chlorine. The advantage of
sodium hypochlorite is that it decomposes any chloramines (=
combined chlorine) that may be present. And that's exactly
why people with sensitive skin or other skin problems are so
impressed with it - no undesirable combined chlorine in the pool
water! The saltwater itself also feels very pleasant on the
skin.Saltwater system: pool disinfection with salt instead of
chlorineA salt system offers a high-quality alternative to classic
chlorine. You can greatly increase the quality of your pool
water - because :virtually no more combined chlorine in your pool waterthe amount of cyanuric acid no longer increases steadilyIn case you're wondering what cyanuric acid is - it is a classic
pool chemical added to pools to stabilise chlorine. The problem is
that it doesn't break down on its own. The amount
of cyanuric acid in your pool builds up steadily over the course of
the pool season and, beyond a certain level, it is bad since too
much chlorine will get buffered and the effectiveness of the
disinfection process decreases. No cyanuric acid gets into your
pool with a salt water system - you have to add it
manually, giving you full control over the amount that does
get in your pool. A small amount of chlorine stabiliser will
certainly be helpful since it helps sodium hypochlorite from the
saltwater system to work more evenly over a longer period of time.
It is also protected from UV radiation in the buffered state and
makes the disinfection more even.How to turn your pool into a saltwater pool?You will need the following to effectively disinfect your pool
water against algae, viruses, bacteria and the like:a salt system for salt electrolysissalt to make saltwaterpH
reducer or pH raiser
Pool tester / water testeroptional: chlorine stabiliser to
adjust the CYA valueoptional: test strips for salt contentdepending on the chlorinator model: algae
preventionWhich salt system to useIntex has a large selection on offer. There are
differences depending on the model:Salt water systems for small poolsMedium and large salt systemsSand filter systems with
salt water systemThe smaller systems are designed for use with small and
medium-sized pools only. Adding an algaecide is essential here. On
the other hand, adding an algaecide is not absolutely essential in
medium and large stand-alone devices such as the Intex Krystal Clear salt
water system (up to 26,500 litres) and salt systems combined
with a sand filter system - provided you always keep an eye on your
pool water parameters and know how to react correctly in case of
problems.Do not oversize your salt system!It is important that disinfecting your saltwater is done
evenly over a longer period of time. Excessive sudden
bursts of sodium hypochlorite production can result in high amounts
of free chlorine at the time of application which then reduces
several hours later to levels that make it ineffective at
disinfection. Use a salt water system that disinfects over several
hours evenly. For instance, if your pool has a volume of only 5m³,
then the Intex Krystal Clear
Saltwater System QS200 would be a much better
choice than the more powerful CS3200 model. Even if
products with high performance are good in other areas, it does not
apply in this case.Comparison: Amount of active substance by electrolysis depending
on the modelSalt system QS200: 2 g sodium hypochlorite per hourSalt system CS3200: 4 g sodium hypochlorite per hourSaltwater system 26668 (up to 26,500 L): 5 g per hourSaltwater system 26670 (up to 56,800 L): 12 g per hourCombination system Krystal Clear 6 m³ :
7 g per hourCombination system Krystal Clear 8 m³ :
11 g per hourSome pool owners use a large chlorinator like the Intex 26670
for small pools. Let's consider a frame pool with 8m³
of water. If this salt system were to run for a long time, you
would have an excess of sodium hypochlorite in your saltwater pool.
You will be forced to run it for very short periods of time.
This is a disadvantage because the water in your saltwater
pool should be disinfected evenly over a longer period of
time.Example: An 8m³ poolFor an 8m³ pool, the Intex QS200 will give you the best results.
The device can be allowed to run for long periods of time and will
ensure that microorganisms in your pool are constantly kept under
control. Especially when used in combination with a little chlorine
stabiliser. Sometimes less is more!How to turn your pool water into saltwaterFor your salt system to work effectively and to avoid the use of
pool chemicals, you must ensure a salt concentration of 3
parts per thousand in your saltwater pool. You can use
normal salt or sea salt specially approved for electrolysis. The
salt you use should have the following properties:very pure (99.5% sodium chloride or more)free of additivesnon-iodised, free from dyesOne of the products in our range is Steinbach Sea Salt, available in 25 kg bags. The
purity of the salt is 99.6% and is ideal for salt electrolysis.Adding salt: not too much and not too littleFollow the manufacturer's specifications. For Intex salt
systems, the ideal amount of salt is 3 parts per thousand.
That's 3 kg of salt per 1,000 litres of water. Try
to maintain this concentration at all times because saltwater
systems do not work if the salt content is too high or too low. If
the salt concentration differs minimally (e.g. 2.8 or 3.2 instead
of 3.0 parts per thousand), then your salt system will forgive you
- super precision is not required.3 tips to keep the water in your saltwater pool crystal
clear1) Monitor pH values regularlyWe can't stress this point enough: the pH value is the
most important parameter of your pool water. Problems can
quickly arise if you don't measure the pH value regularly because
pH values tend to rise or fall. You can only act if you know what
the value is. The pH value of your pool water should be
kept between 7.0 to 7.4 failing which the following
problems could arise:irritation of the skin and mucous membranesreduced flocculation performancecorrosioncollapse of the disinfection processBeginners should measure the pH daily and adjust if necessary.
Only experienced pool owners should keep the intervals between
measurement2) Keep your saltwater pool covered when not in useThe cleaner the water in the pool, the easier it is to disinfect
the pool. In addition to running your pool filter system for
longer, we recommend keeping your pool covered when not in use.
This ensures that less dirt gets into your pool which lessens the
burden on your sand filter system
and allows sodium hypochlorite to be more effective because
it has to deal with fewer particles. But there are two
more important advantages to using a pool cover or dark solar cover:lower light levels slow down the growth of algae because they
need it for photosynthesisit minimises exposure to UV radiation which in turn
reduces the loss of large amounts of sodium
hypochlorite3) Pool water in motion = a big plusMicroorganisms love warm pool water that is still. They can
explode in numbers if there is not enough sodium
hypochlorite or if the pH value is too high. Many saltwater pools
have turned into a cloudy microbial soup from one day to the next.
Many pool owners use very powerful filter pumps and run them for
short periods of time even in midsummer, believing that the high
performance of the filter system makes this sufficient. In our
experience, this can lead to serious problems. If you keep
your water moving, it will slow down the growth of
microorganisms. This gives you an additional buffer in
case the water values in your saltwater pool start to
deteriorate.Your saltwater pool at Pools.ShopWe have a few complete sets on offer. But you can also put
together your own set for a saltwater pool with the help of this
guide. We always have attractive offers for you at top
prices delivered to your door quickly.2023-02-15T00:00:00+01:002023-02-15T00:00:00+01:00https://www.pools.shop/en/info/magazine/solar-pool-heating-solar-collectors-for-pool-water-temperaturespools.shopglobal@pools.shophttps://www.pools.shop/enSolar energy to heat your pool: advantages and
disadvantagesSolar energy is an economical and environmentally
friendly way to heat your pool water. Let's take a look at
the pros and cons of solar collectors for pool heating:Pros:very effective way to heat pool water in good weather with a
lot of sunshinemany models of solar collectors are available at low
pricesmaintenance costs are very low to none, depending on the
circumstancesbest heating results when combined with a pool heat pumpsuitable for extending the pool seasonCons:very low performance when it is very cloudythe back pressure affects the performance of the pool filter
systemtake up a lot of spacefor solar collectors that are mounted on the garage or the roof
of the house: strong back pressure and higher power consumption
compared to solar pool heaters on the groundSolar pool heating can be very effective when used
properly. Note, however, that this is only true if
your solar collectors are large enough.Solar pool heating: more is better!If you want a heated pool on more than just hot midsummer days,
we strongly recommend that you size your solar panels
appropriately. You have to take into account that water can store a
lot of heat. Conversely, this means that pool water is
difficult to heat up. To make matters more complicated, we
are not talking about heating up a couple of litres of water - it's
usually thousands or even tens of thousands of litres! It
is important to keep in mind that a solar pool heater faces a
mammoth task if it is to increase the water temperature in your
pool noticeably. It requires a large amount of energy.
Which is why you will only get good results if you size your solar
collectors appropriately for your pool size.What does the sun do?It is very important to be able to estimate how the sun's energy
affects your pool and the solar panels. Irrespective of the ambient
temperature, the sun radiates between 900-1,200 watts of
gross energy per square meter when the sun is high in a
cloudless sky in summer. Objects absorb different amounts of heat
depending on their surface area, material and colour. You
should subtract 20-60% of radiation from the theoretical gross
value. A pool itself can absorb around 40-55% of the sun's
energy (because the light is refracted several times in the water)
while solar collectors absorb around 70-80%. However, even light
clouds or light shadows quickly reduce solar radiation by 30-60%.
Very strong shadows or intense clouds cause the performance to drop
by up to 95%!The key points to consider in a solar pool
heaterLet's assume that your pool has a surface area of 12m². The
surface area of the side walls of the pool should also be taken
into account (you can assume an efficiency of 20 to 30% here).
On a very sunny and cloudless day, you can expect a net
solar radiation of 6-8 KW including the side walls. If you
were to connect a solar pool heater with a surface area of 0.34m²
(such as the Steinbach Solar Snail), it would add another 300 W.
That's good but hardly
noticeable. If it is slightly cloudy, the
solar radiation absorbed by the pool itself drops to 3-4kW while
the Solar Snail would only provide 150 W. With an efficiency of
approx. 80%, this is simply not enough to heat your pool
noticeably.Our recommendations for warm pool waterOn really sunny days, the water in the pool can reach 28°C on
its own. Your solar heating should be able to achieve more than
30°C on good days and about 26°C on mediocre days. As mentioned
earlier, a swimming pool has a large surface area and therefore
absorbs a significant amount of energy from the sun. You should
also take into account the energy absorbed by the side walls of an
above ground pool. However, if your solar collectors are
undersized, the overall effect on your pool water temperature will
simply not be significant.A good solar pool heater does not have to be expensive!The good news is that you can do a lot even with a
relatively small budget. Solar mats, in particular, are a
type of solar collector that give you a large collector area at a
reasonable price. Although these are not quite as efficient as
solar snails, they offer significantly more collector area
for a comparable amount of money. Let's stay with our
previous example: If you go with a Steinbach Speedsolar Solar Mat
0.7 x 3.0 m, you get an impressive 2.1 m² of surface area. If it is
not angled, the efficiency will drop to around 70%, but the large
area will still give a huge amount of energy.Comparison of the absolute heat output between Steinbach
solar mat and solar snailUnder ideal conditions, the following performance can be
achieved:Solar snail: 300 WSolar mat 0.7 x 3.0 m (optimally angled): 1,750 WSolar mat 0.7 x 3.0 m (not angled): 1,570 wattsWith slightly cloudy weather:Solar snail: 150 wattsSolar mat 0.7 x 3.0 m (optimally angled): 870 wattsSolar mat 0.7 x 3.0 m (not angled): 780 WLet's compare that with the pool's natural heat absorption.
Under ideal circumstances, this is a maximum of 8,000 W and with a
little cloud cover, a maximum of 4,000 W. While the effect of a
solar snail is barely noticeable, the yield from solar mats
is siginificant. And that too, for a manageable amount of
money.So how much collector area do you really need?We refer to the recommendations of the pool expert Benjamin
Garherrs, who makes the following general recommendation in his
article about solar pool heaters :For pools up to 80 cm water depth, the collector area = 18-20%
of the water surface areaFor pools up to 100 cm water depth, the collector area = 25% of
the water surface areaFor pools with more than 100 cm water depth, the collector area
= 30-35% of the water surface areaNote: These numbers are intended as a rough
guide. Poorly insulated pools, uninsulated pools, or pools
that get a lot of shade, will need larger solar collector
areas.Solar pool heating: How to calculate the right size with an
exampleLet's consider the 366 pool with a water depth of 90 cm. As per
the recommendation above, the collector area needed would be 25% of
the water surface area. Here we refer specifically to the water
surface area and not the pool surface area. You could use the pool
surface area to base your calculations, but we would like to
determine the minimum necessary.Calculating the pool surfaceOur 366 pool is a frame pool and has a net
surface of 346 cm. We use the formula: π*r² with r as 1.73 which
gives us a surface area of approximately 9.4m²Dimensioning of the solar pool heating based on the pool
surface⇒ 25% of 9.4m² = 2.35m² collector area ⇒ this is the minimum
required. Earlier we mentioned the Steinbach solar mat with a base
area of 2.1m². This is slightly lesss than the minimum required.
But since the difference is only 10%, it is acceptable. Or, you
could supplement it with an Intex or Bestway solar mat and with
their additional 1.44m² surface area, you will have the following ⇒
2.1m² (Steinbach solar heating) + 1.44m² (Intex solar mat) =
approx. 3.5 m² total surface area.Comparison: How you can influence the water
temperatureUsing this setup, with 3.5m² collector area, you can achive an
input of about 3,100 W on very good days. With
light clouds you can expect about 1,550 W. This is
definitely worth the investment and will help you crack the 30°C
mark noticeably on a few days. But a water temperature of 30°C is
not feasible with this setup on not so good days or with cooler air
temperatures.More is not enough?In moderate temperatures, you will need an estimated 5,000-8,000
W of heat energy over the course of the day to bring your pool
water to a temperature of 30°C or above. If there are many hours of
sunshine with clear skies, this can be easily achieved with solar
mats in our example. But if the sun doesn't shine all day long at
the best angle, the total energy input will drop significantly.
Let's take a 21°C day in the middle of August as an example.
The duration of direct sunshine is shorter and the angle of
the sun is lower. A few clouds here and there over the
course of the day will reduce the amount of energy entering the
pool water. We can estimate the following: energy absorbed by the
pool: 2,200 W x 11 hours energy provided by the solar heating (
2.1m² collector area => 1,100 W x 11 hours total input:
3,300 W (x 11 hours)That's just not enough for
30°C under these circumstances. Not even for 28°C.
Especially not when pools tend to cool off for longer sue to longer
nights.The optimal setup for solar pool heating:If you want to have higher water temperatures on less
than ideal days, you will have to install more solar
panels and insulate your pool well. Because the cooler air
temperatures and windier conditions will lead to increased heat
loss. The goal here will be to expand your existing solar
collector area and optimise thermal insulation on your
pool.a) Thermal insulationEven if you feed significantly more heat into your pool you will
still have trouble keeping your pool water warm if your pool is not
insulated. You can take the following measures to reduce
heat loss:use a solar pool cover. This
gives you great results at a low price.place insulating products such as pool mats or even XPS panels
under your pool. Note that XPS panels are not easy to install and
should be protected from pressure points loads with click
vinyl.you can insulate the walls of a steel wall pool with a 2 cm
layer of styrofoam which will significantly reduce the heat lost
through the wallsYou can also use a transparent pool cover such as the Cabrio Dome.Combine two (or more) of these measures for better
results. One measure alone will not be enough to extend
the pool season noticeably.b) More solar collectorsYou can extend your pool use season by a few extra days
and enjoy heater pool water with just 25% of the collector
area. Good thermal insulation will add a few more days. But if you
want to enjoy warm pool water even on less than ideal days and
cooler days, then 25% will not be enough - it will have to be 50 to
120%. 50% may suffice for pools with a water depth of less than 80
cm but pools with a water depth of 150 cm would require 120%.What are the advantages of an even larger solar
heating?Let's recalculate the surface area for our example. We assumed a
less than ideal August day and estimated the heat
input to the pool to be 2,200 W. If we now resize the solar pool
heating to cover 80% of the water surface, then we would arrive at
a collector area of about 7.5 m². ⇒ the estimated heat output would
be around 3,900 W from the solar collectors alone.
Add to that the 2,200 W energy absorbed the pool itself and you
will get around 6,100 W. That should definitely be enough
for temperatures of 28-32°C! But you have to keep in mind
that even this will not be enough with shortening days, decreasing
air temperatures and bad weather. Supplementing your setup with a
powerful heat pump will be necessary at an ambient temperature of
12°C and overcast skies. That's because the heat input can go down
by 95% under these circumstances!Solar pool heating: what to expectThere are only a few days during a normal summer in
central Europe when pool water will reach temperatures of 28°C or
even 30°C on its own without an additional source of heat.
If you have a solar heating system of the minimum size required for
your pool, that will be enough to give you a pool water temperature
of 28°C to 30°C on a few additional days.
Insulating your pool will add a few more days and will also help
your pool water heat up faster. However, not even a generously
sized solar pool heater can work wonders on cloudy or cold
days.Advice on buying solar collectorsWe always have interesting offers - with speedy shipping, of
course. Here are a few of the solar collectors in our range:Steinbach Speedsolar Solar
Collector: maximum efficiency per collector surface; however,
only a small collector area. Ideal when you have very little space
and want maximum yield.Steinbach Speedsolar Solar
Mat: Available in different sizes. Such a solar
collector offers a lot of collector area for the money
spent. A very good choice if you have plenty of space and
have a limited budget.Intex Solar Mat: Very economical. This solar heater
has a floor area of approx. 1.44m². It is perfect for forming
clusters of 4, 6 or 8 pieces which will collect a large amount of
solar energy. Disadvantage: the quality is rather low.Steinbach Solar Collector
Exclusive: This is our bestselling solar collector. It
features a chic design and is very well made. This solar
collector offers a collector area of about 0.8 m². This is great
choice if the aesthetics and high quality are important to you and
you are willing to pay more than you would for comparable solar
mats.